Vol. 7, Issue 2, Part E (2025)

The study entitled “Mahatma Gandhi’s Views on Religion and Its Relevance in Present Society” explores Gandhi’s understanding of religion as the foundation of moral, spiritual, and political life. The main objectives are to elucidate Gandhi’s concept of religion, analyze the interrelationship between religion, morality, and politics, and assess the relevance of his ideas in the modern era. A descriptive research methodology was adopted, relying exclusively on secondary data collected from books, journals, and credible online resources.

The findings reveal that Gandhi regarded religion (Dharma) as eternal, grounded in truth (Satya) and moral law (Rita). He emphasized that all religions share a common spiritual essence and moral core, advocating universal tolerance and ethical conduct. Gandhi’s philosophy integrated religion with morality through the principles of truth and non-violence, which he considered indispensable for individual and social harmony. He further asserted that politics divorced from religion degenerates into moral decay, envisioning political action as an expression of spiritual duty.

The study concludes that Gandhi’s ideals retain immense relevance today, amid global moral decline, religious intolerance, and socio-political unrest. His emphasis on interfaith respect, non-violence, and service to humanity provides an enduring ethical framework for addressing contemporary crises such as terrorism, poverty, and environmental degradation.