Prodip Kumar Adhikari
This study aims at exploring the mostly discussed and used modern theories and functions of myths in literature, creative art and literary criticism. The finding of the study shows that a clear understanding of different theories and functions of myths is inescapable. It manifests myths as one of the vital cultural products, what do not limit them within the metaphorical and abstract meaning only. On the contrary, they perform some social and practical functions too. Especially, in literature, myths befit as a network of symbols, intriguing allegories, allusions, metaphors, suggestive archetypes, schemas etc., and create alternative narratives when necessary. Theorists show that myths help diverse audience and users towards making human communication effective, unveil the collective unconscious or the pattern of human behaviour, the inner psyche of mankind. Myths appear as a “rainbow bridge” which connects the present and the past, men and gods, questions and answers. An in-depth knowledge about various meanings, theories and functions of myths thus helps the modern world possible for life and art, by making diverse and alternative use of myths, and bringing social order and harmony for all.
Pages: 132-140 | 180 Views 73 Downloads